How Much Power Can a 10 kVA Genset Handle? Load Capacity Explained

Power outages are not only annoying but also can disrupt your work at home and office. You need to plan a power backup to overcome sudden power cuts. A 10kVA generator is assumed to be enough to provide power backup for homes and small businesses. The 10 kVA genset price in India is affordable, and that can help you run your appliances at home and the office for a significant duration.

However, many people feel skeptical about the load capacity of a 10kVA genset. Some people also get confused about what appliances can be run with a 10kVA genset. Relax as we have articulated the load capacity facts of a 10kVA genset to clear your doubts before you buy one.

What Are kVA and kW?

Before we discuss the capacity of a 10kVA genset, you must understand what kVA and kW are and the difference between them. kVA is the total power supply or apparent power unit. Whereas kW is the actual usable power unit. A 10kVA genset’s actual usable power is not 10kVA. Let’s understand how much they differ and how to find that.

We call it the power factor, which distinguishes these two. The power factor is the efficiency with which electrical power is converted into usable energy. In the case of generators, it is mostly 0.8, which means 80% of the power is usable of the total load capacity. So, here, the actual load capacity will be 8kW, which is justified for a 10 kVA genset price in India.

How Much Is The Load Capacity Of A 10kVA Genset?

It is assumed that a 10kVA genset is capable of running the necessary appliances of a household and small offices, which is justified for the 10kVA genset price India. We will break it down further for you. Here is a list of the approximate power consumption of appliances in a home and office. Now, you can calculate the total power consumption of your home and adjust it according to the genset load capacity.

Household Use

• One Refrigerator = 300W
• One Air Conditioner = 1500W
• One Water Pump =1000W
• One Microwave = 1000W
• 4 Ceiling Fans = total 300W
• 6-8 LED lights = total 150W
• One Television = 150W
• One Laptop = 100W
• One Washing Machine = 500W

Office Use Of Small Business

• Ten desktop computers = 10 × 150W = 1.5 kW
• One Printer and Routers = 300W
• Lighting approximately 500W
• 1–2 Air Conditioners = 2 × 1500W = 3.0 kW
• Water Dispenser/Coffee Machine = 500W

Try to keep the total load within 6 to 6.5 kW. The buffer wattage is required to handle the sudden power demands and the startup surge. 

Factors That Influence Load Capacity

While checking the capacity and 10 kVA genset price India, keep in mind that a few factors can influence the actual total output. 

Startup Challenge

Some appliances consume more power while starting up than during usage. Such as compressors, motors, and pumps.

Peak vs. Continuous 

A 10kVA generator can handle the power surge at its highest. But keep in mind that the highest capacity can not be used continuously. 

Fuel Type and Efficiency

Whether you opt for a petrol or diesel generator makes a big difference. Diesel generators are more fuel-efficient than petrol ones. A diesel 10 kVA genset price in India is higher than petrol generators. However, due to fuel efficiency, you will save money in the long run.

Conclusion:

Everything runs on power these days, be it your refrigerator at home or your computer at the office. Thus, every household and offices need power backup. We have already discussed the power consumption of electrical appliances, which will help you calculate your power demand for power. You can check the gensets of different load capacities. However, a 10kVA generally can handle home and small office requirements. The best part is that the 10 kVA genset price in India is affordable and justified.